The mulberry trees are one of the common trees in the garden. It blooms in the spring season. In addition to the flowers, it also bears fruits. It is a shrub in most of regions of the world but it also can attain good height. It is a plant, that does not need much water, and it is easy to grow. Therefore, they require less care and maintenance. It is the native of the North America.
The plants generally grow up to a height of 50′. It blooms in the spring season and it is a perennial plant. The black mulberry plants produce mulberries that are useful delicious fruits. They are red or black in color when they mature.
The requirements
The black mulberries are native to the North America and therefore prefer the cool temperatures. They can tolerate the drought and therefore do not require more water. They grow well in the soils having a pH in the range, of 5-7.
In addition to this, there are different varieties of the mulberry plants like the white mulberry, red mulberry, Indian mulberry etc. they are native to different regions and therefore range from the temperate climatic regions to the tropical regions. These different species according to their native places prefer the conditions that prevail in those places.
The uses of the mulberry plants in the gardens
The mulberry plants that grow taller can provide shade and green cover in the gardens. In addition, as the black and the other mulberry varieties provide delicious fruits, we can enjoy the flavor of these fruits. In addition, many birds and animals also feed on them and therefore they may visit our home orchard.
They bloom in the spring and the trees cover themselves with the flowers. This adds to the beauty of the orchard. Many butterflies come on these flowers. The mulberry plants are useful in the sericulture. This is because the silkworms eat the leaves of the mulberry plants only. Therefore, their leaves too have commercial applications. Especially the white mulberries i.e. the ‘Morus alba’ are the best for the sericulture because the silkworms that produce the best type of silk feed only on the these plants.
Thus, the mulberry plant is useful plant for the home orchard.
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